Matthew 13: 24-30, 36-43
7-20-14
Jesus is talking again about farming,
gardening, growing things.
This time it’s not about the soil, but
about the plants.
The parable of the wheat and the tears
or weeds
Wheat Field Dream Bob Orsillo, photograph |
This parable always gives me some hesitation
The initial thing I think after
reading it is that the people of the world
are divided into good and evil. There are good people and bad people and
there’s nothing that can be done about it.
Jesus explanation of the parable says
just about as much.
It gives me hesitation
because I don’t think that you can’t
just divide
the people of the world into good and
bad,
black and white, good guys, and bad
guys.
I truly believe that each one of us
is saint and sinner simultaneously –
simil ustus et piccator in latin to quote Martin Luther.
Each person that is convicted of a
seriously horrible crime
has a tender heart for something- even if it’s been hidden for years.
And each perfectly angelic church lady
has some anger and resentment and
bitterness –
even if it’s been hidden for years.
No one is exulted and no one is
written off as a completely lost cause.
The thought that some people were just born
evil and come from
the devil just doesn’t give me a lot
of lee way to think that there is hope. The weeds in my garden just don’t
gradually turn in to
cucumbers and tomatoes even with all
the care in the world.
And for humanity and systems, and institutions
and countries,
that’s the hope I have really: That
new life will be made from old.
And I think I’ve learned this from
Jesus.
Some from Paul and some from Luther of course.
But originally, I’m pretty sure this comes
Some from Paul and some from Luther of course.
But originally, I’m pretty sure this comes
from other things that Jesus has said.
And besides that I’ve seen it happen.
I’ve seen identified weeds in my
lifetime bear good fruit.
So when I read that some people were
just planted by the
evil one just makes me think that I
have to read more closely.
And if we don’t jump to the easiest
conclusion,
and we look again, we see that Jesus
doesn’t
want us to divide the world into good
and evil,
Jesus is saying to do the opposite.
With the parable of the wheat and the weeds,
Jesus is saying there is good in this
world and there is evil
And that is just an observable fact.
It is there.
We know that there is good, we have seen it:
Compassion, love, and kindness
people sacrificing themselves and
their own lives for strangers.
generosity, innocence. We know that
God supports this
and helps this to grow and flourish.
But Jesus says there is also evil in the
world.
We don’t need proof of that, we can
see it
just like the disciples could see it.
Russians and Ukrainians at war with
each other
shoot a innocent passenger jet out of
the sky killing 300 people
Israel has started a ground assault on
a poor ghetto
inside their own country.
And children are coming alone to our
border by the thousands
escaping the horrible poverty and
violence in their own country.
Jesus says that these good and evil exist,
together.
These two realities grow together in
our world.
But when the servants ask the master if they
should go
and identify the weeds and take them
out
the master says, “No. If you take out the weeds,
you’ll take out the wheat. Let them grow
together.”
This is the important part of the parable that
maybe gets overlooked:
The master says: Don’t you take out
the weeds.
So, we are not supposed to be spending
our time
plucking those things we identify as
evil.
Our job is not to identify weeds and
take them out.
We are not supposed to try and eradicate
evil
by removing certain people. It is not
our job.
Which is interesting because throughout
history,
Christians have kind of gravitated
to this task of eradicating those they
identify as evil.
There is this feeling, that if we
could just get rid of all the bad people
the good would flourish. Look in our
history:
the crusades, the inquisition, witch
hunts, countless other “cleansing” wars and invasions, the KKK, the Holocaust,
the war on drugs,
the war on terror. The idea is lets
get rid of the bad people,
so then the good people can be happy
and the world would be great.
Sounds good in theory.
But the reality is,
every attempt at rooting out evil by
destroying people
has- in the process of doing it - produced more
evil.
As we can see with Israel and Palestine -
far more wheat is destroyed than weeds.
And more interestingly, to extend
Jesus parable:
It has turned the weeders into the weeds
that they’re trying to get rid of.
All our attempts at eradicating evil
creates more evil.
Jesus is saying that we can’t get rid of evil.
So we should not become zealous weeders.
So we should not become zealous weeders.
God doesn’t need our help on that end.
Life is too ambiguous from our angle
to be doing that.
And we don’t just see this in global politics
either.
We experience this in our own personal
lives too.
Every good decision is laden with
ambiguity as well.
-Do we focus on our career or do we stay home
with our family?
-Do we stay in the city or do we
abandon the inner city schools and
move our kids to a better school
system?
-Do we lay good employees off
or do we risk letting the whole
business go under?
And we know our hearts are filled with wheat
and weeds as well.
Saint and sinner simultaneous.
Simul Ustus Et piccator in latin.
To bring us back to where I started.
And knowing that is actually freeing.
Trying to fool ourselves into thinking
that we could possibly
achieve a weed free world, or that our
life could be weed free,
or that our hearts could be weed free
is an expectation that we can’t live
up to.
That is what leads to our misery and destruction.
That is what leads to our misery and destruction.
So
what can we do?
Just let evil take over? Of course
not.
What we can do is help the good to
grow strong.
Our job is to tend to the garden
and treat the weed and the wheat the
same.
Foster more love, more generosity,
more forgiveness, more justice -
in our lives and in our world.
Let the love and grace of God fall on
both
the good and the evil without regard
for which is wheat and which is weed.
the good and the evil without regard
for which is wheat and which is weed.
As the servants of God, we are called to
treat the bad with the same compassion
as we treat the good.
God will sort it out in the end.
And we trust that in God’s creative
hands,
The righteousness that exists
in all of the world will shine like
the sun.
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