Luke 10:25-37
July 10, 2016
Good Samaritan Dinah Roe Kendall |
This parable has been called
the
Good Samaritan
The term
“Good Samaritan”
is a part of our lexicon,
it means a
person who helps a stranger.
And the
natural lesson
we often get from this parable
is that we
should be like the Samaritan,
the only one
who didn’t
worry about his own schedule or safety
and took his
time to help someone he didn’t even know.
And that is
a great lesson to learn any day.
But, of course, since this is a parable of Jesus
the lesson
isn’t so straight forward as that.
A lot of times it’s important in
Jesus parables to
take a look
at the question that is being asked.
And the
question that’s being asked in this one
”What do I have to do to inherit
eternal life?”
The question
was asked by a lawyer.
Now the lawyer wouldn’t have been
a lawyer
of secular
law, he would have been an expert in Jewish religious law.
So the
lawyer asked Jesus a question
he already knew the answer to.
It says he asked
it in order to test Jesus.
So Jesus knows it, so he says,
“You know what the law says:
Love God and love your neighbor as yourself.”
Love God and love your neighbor as yourself.”
So the man asks a follow-up
question –
He asks “Who is my neighbor?”
If I’m supposed to love my neighbor, then who is my neighbor?
If I’m supposed to love my neighbor, then who is my neighbor?
And Luke says here that the
lawyer asked
this
question in order to justify himself.
We know from
looking at Galatians that to “Justify yourself”
means to put
ourselves in the right.
To work up
that ladder by our own works.
To impress our
friends and to impress God.
So this expert in Jewish law
wanted to make himself look good.
He expects
Jesus to say that your neighbor is the one that
lives in
your neighborhood, or the people in your region,
or at the
very least, other Jews.
He wants to
say, “I already love my neighbor”
I give the
guy who lives next to me some bread when he needs it.
I share my
old clothes with the ladies auxiliary.
I forgive
the guy down the street the debt he owes me.
I love my
neighbor, right?
Of course, Instead of any easy
answer, Jesus tells a story.
The story is
about a traveler is on the road from Jerusalem to Jericho.
This was a
notoriously dangerous road.
It was like
Jesus mentioning the name of the bad part of town.
Someone was
bound to get robbed and beaten up in this story.
And this guy does. He’s left on the side of
the road half dead.
Then Jesus says that a Levite and
a Priest go by.
This is not
just anybody, these are trusted people,
people
everyone would have looked up to.
These would
have been the expected “neighbors”
to the
lawyer who asked the question.
But we’re
told that they both cross to the other side.
As many
people do.
Now everyone knows, since
the beginning of time,
that all
stories happen in threes. So there would be one more.
The people
listening and this lawyer who is trying to trick Jesus
would be
waiting for this next character to arrive.
They would
be the hero of the story.
But that
third man was a Samaritan.
Jesus was Jewish, all of the
people listening were Jewish,
The lawyer
was Jewish and
Jewish people and Samaritans had a long history of
Jewish people and Samaritans had a long history of
racial and
religious hostility toward one another.
And yet in Jesus story, it’s the Samaritan
who is moved with pity.
The Samaritan
helps the man, takes care of him and saves his life.
And, guessing or knowing the
lawyer’s dislike of Samaritans,
Jesus asks
him an uncomfortable question:
“So was a neighbor
here?”
And the lawyer couldn’t even bear to say the word “Samaritan.”
And the lawyer couldn’t even bear to say the word “Samaritan.”
He says,
“The one who showed mercy”
Now this
story is clever if you know the truth about the
relationship
between the Jews and the Samaritans.
It was
clever of Jesus to make the lawyer see that
even enemies
can be neighbors.
But Jesus goes the extra mile and
makes
the hated
one the hero of the story.
The one who
is to be admired, emulated, imitated, learned from.
Jesus tells
the lawyer, “Go and do likewise.”
Go and be
like him.
Find your
life in that whole arrangement.
Remember, the original question to
Jesus was
“what must I
do to gain eternal life?”
And this
complicated story is the answer.
In other words, in order to gain
your life,
don’t look
to the priest and the Levite.
The priest
and the Levite represent institutionalized religion, the law,
they were
the usual brokers of eternal life, and God.
But they let
the man in the road down.
Subtly, Jesus is saying that if
this man wants to find his salvation,
he shouldn’t
be looking to the regular systems of religion.
And where should he be looking?
To the
outsider, the one who is despised, outcast, pushed aside.
And he
should not just to look and to help
and have
pity on and change him.
But to
admire him emulate, to learn from, partner with.
Look for God
working through the other.
That’s the
new system God has ordained for us.
We find God
by looking outside the people we know
and feel the
most comfortable with.
There is a saying, it seems to
come from no one in particular:
“Whenever we draw a line to keep people out,
“Whenever we draw a line to keep people out,
Jesus is on the other side of that
line. “
Today the
world is surely divided.
Polarized is
the word that’s used most often.
But today,
the lines aren’t as simple as they used to be.
We don’t all
share the same “Samaritan” as a group.
Now the Samaritan could be our own brother or sister
who belong
to a different denomination than us,
our own
neighbor with the wrong political sign in their yard.
So who is on the other side of your line?
With the
violence that happened this week,
the devil
wants to further the insult to this
country by
deepening the divide that caused
the violence
in the first place.
Who have you
drawn a line in the sand to separate from
who you
perceive the “good guys to be”?
Is it the Black Lives Matters
protestors?
Is it the
police?
Is it the
people who won’t see that our justice system is broken?
Or is it people we dismiss as “thugs”?
Or is it people we dismiss as “thugs”?
Where have
you drawn your line?
Wherever we
draw that line,
Jesus is on
the other side.
God can work through anywhere, in
anyone.
God’s help
comes in unexpected places.
Mercy does
not just have one address.
With all the bad news this week,
it’s good to
hear a little good news,
maybe you heard this one.
Inmates break out to help a guard. |
In Texas
this week,
not too far from Dallas actually,
Some inmates
were in a holding cell,
they were
waiting to be transported somewhere.
And the
officer that was guarding them fell over in his chair and had an apparent heart
attack.
When they
saw this, the prisoners broke out of the holding cell,
and remember,
the officer had a gun and handcuffs on him.
And they
started to make a racket and yell and slam on the doors
all in order
for the other guards to come upstairs
and help the
other guard out. And he did survive.
The
prisoners were very aware that they could have misinterpreted
what was
going on and could have shot them.
But they put
their own safety second to help this man out.
Good
Samaritans. People to admire, emulate, learn from.
God’s mercy
and presence and help, can come from anywhere.
Our salvation as a country and as
a people
will not be
found only on our side of the line
that we’ve
drawn for ourselves.
It will be
found in the other.
It won’t be
found in just being nice and helping out occasionally.
It will be
found in our understanding,
our
repentance, and our forgiveness.
No matter how dismal it looks
right now.
No matter
how beaten up we feel,
God will not
leave us by the side of the road.
God has more
wonderful stories of surprise planned for us.
God has more
neighbors for us to meet
and more
mercy in this world to show us.
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